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Tiscali: French Phrase Finder - Adjectives

PHRASES
Adjectives

Adjectives normally follow the noun they describe in French,

e.g.

la pomme verte (the green apple)

Some common exceptions which precede the noun are:

beau beautiful, bon good, grand big, haut high, jeune young, long long, joli pretty, mauvais bad, nouveau new, petit small, vieux old,

e.g.


un bon livre (a good book)

French adjectives have to reflect the gender of the noun they describe. To make an adjective feminine, an e is added to the masculine form (where this does not already end in an e, i.e. jeune). A final consonant which is usually silent in the masculine form is pronounced in the feminine:

masc.
le livre vert

fem.
la pomme verte

luh leevr vehr

la pom vehrt

(the green book)

(the green apple)

To make an adjective plural, an s is added to the singular form: masculine plural - verts (remember - the ending is still silent: vehr) or feminine plural - vertes (because of the e, the t ending is sounded: vehrt ).


 

my, your, his, her

These words also depend on the gender and number of the noun they accompany and not on the sex of the 'owner'.

masculine.

feminine.

plural

singular

singular

nouns

my

mon

ma

mes

your
(familiar, singular)

ton

ta

tes

his/her

son

sa

ses

our

notre

notre

nos

your
(polite and plural)

votre

votre

vos

their

leur

leur

leurs


 


 


 

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