English designer and architect. He founded the Century Guild in 1882, a group of architects, artists, and designers inspired by William Morris and John Ruskin. His textile designs are forerunners of art nouveau.
The four-feathered wing, the Sayap, symbolizes the protection of justice, tranquillity, prosperity, and peace. The scroll reads ‘Brunei City of Peace’. The flag and umbrella are based on ancient royal regalia while the mast represents the state. Effective date: c. 1984.