US director, screenwriter, and producer. One of the most influential figures in modern US cinema, he has made such contemporary classics as
Mean Streets (1973),
Taxi Driver (1976),
Raging Bull (1980),
GoodFellas (1990), and
The Age of Innocence (1993). He won the 2007 Academy Award for Best Director for his crime drama
The Departed (2006). Many of his most successful films have featured the actor Robert
De Niro.
Many of Scorsese's films are immensely personal narratives, informed by his Italian-American Catholic background. They deal with the motifs of sin and redemption, alienation, masculine violence, and obsession, and display complex characterization, an elaborate visual style, and innovative use of popular music. Among his other films are
Alice Doesn't Live Here Anymore (1974),
New York, New York (1977),
The King of Comedy (1982),
After Hours (1985),
The Last Temptation of Christ (1988),
Cape Fear (1991),
Casino (1995),
Bringing Out the Dead (1999), and
Gangs of New York (2002).
From the late 1980s onwards, Scorsese became involved in the work of other film-makers. He produced
The Grifters (1990) and
Clockers (1995), among several others, and also performed in
Round Midnight (1986),
Akira Kurosawa's Dreams (1989),
Guilty by Suspicion (1991),
Quiz Show (1994), and
Search and Destroy (1995).
He received the American Film Institute's life achievement Award in 1997. In 1998 he was the recipient of the Billy Wilder Award for Excellence in Film Direction presented by the National Board of Review of Motion Pictures Awards.
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