Irish essayist, playwright, and politician. Born in Dublin, he entered the Life Guards, and then settled in London. He founded the journal
The Tatler (170911), in which Joseph
Addison collaborated. They continued their joint work in the
Spectator (171112), also founded by Steele, and
The Guardian (1713). He also wrote plays, such as
The Conscious Lovers (1722). In 1713 Steele was elected to Parliament. He was knighted in 1715.
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