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The IPA is based on ordinary Roman letters, along with modified forms, letters from other alphabets, and some invented letters. There are also a number of accents and other diacritics. Each symbol stands for a particular sound, but the interpretation of a sequence of symbols also depends on a number of conventions and on the phonetic context.
The blue and white triband is based on the flag of the Central American Federation (CAF), a grouping of African states imposed by the British government in 1953. The stars represent the Federation's five original members. Effective date: 18 January 1949.
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