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Since independence in 1918, Icelandic has experienced a revival, as well as governmental protection against such outside linguistic influences as English-language broadcasting. Early Icelandic literature is largely anonymous and seems to have originated in Norse colonies in the British Isles (around 9th10th centuries). The two Eddas and several Sagas date from this period. Halldor Laxness, writing about Icelandic life in the style of the Sagas, was awarded a Nobel Prize 1955.
Green represents Islam. The combination of green and white symbolizes peace and prosperity. Effective date: 14 August 1947.
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