nuclear arms verification

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The process of checking the number and types of nuclear weapons held by a country in accordance with negotiated limits. The chief means are: reconnaissance satellites that detect submarines or weapon silos, using angled cameras to give three-dimensional pictures of installations, penetrating camouflage by means of scanners, and partially seeing through cloud and darkness by infrared devices; telemetry or radio transmission of instrument readings; interception to get information on performance of weapons under test; on-site inspection by experts visiting bases, launch sites, storage facilities, and test sites in another country; radar tracking of missiles in flight; seismic monitoring of underground tests, in the same way as with earthquakes. This is not accurate and on-site inspection is needed. Tests in the atmosphere, space, or the oceans are forbidden, and the ban is accepted because explosions are not only dangerous to all but immediately detectable.

Red symbolizes the brotherhood of man. Black represents the African people. Yellow stands for sunshine. Effective date: 9 October 1962. >>