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In Mahayana Buddhism, reciting a mantra is thought to carry special merit. A popular Buddhist mantra is the Jewel of the Lotus Mantra, a statement of compassion that is intended to evoke global feelings of care in the worshipper. Its phrase, Om Mane Padme Hum, is difficult to translate because two of the sounds are word roots with no direct meaning.
The four-feathered wing, the Sayap, symbolizes the protection of justice, tranquillity, prosperity, and peace. The scroll reads ‘Brunei City of Peace’. The flag and umbrella are based on ancient royal regalia while the mast represents the state. Effective date: c. 1984.
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