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TV shows offer less room for improvement

The average room size in Britain's houses is shrinking fast as householders, egged on by the spate of TV property makeover shows, squeeze in extra bathrooms, studies and utility rooms, according to an official report yesterday.

The Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors, in its five-year UK housing review, said the average British house has not grown in size, but now has many more rooms.

Other trends identified include more three-storey dwellings, a growing number of loft conversions, an increasing use of bay windows and more garages.

Rics also found that developers have banished the word terraced and now describe row houses as mews homes and townhouses.

A separate report to be published on Monday will highlight how Britain's developers are failing to build the type of homes that people want. Propertyfinder.com will say that 41% of new units being built are two-bed flats or starter homes when only 20% of buyers want such a property.

It says that Britain needs to build 350,000 medium-sized homes every year to plug a shortage of four million three-bed houses.

Government policy is blamed for forcing developers into building high-density apartments, but decreasing room size is attributed to changing social demands.

RICS spokesman Joe Martin said: "We found that even small master bedrooms now tend to have an en-suite shower. People are sacrificing space in relatively small kitchens so they can have a separate utility room.

"We're not quite sure why. It may be from property makeover programmes which tell viewers they must have these things, or perhaps it is from seeing American homes where every bedroom has a bathroom."

The Rics survey found that the long-term decline in the average size of a new-build three-bedroom home in Britain has been halted. But the typical house built today is still 55% smaller than the one built before 1920.

Jim Buckle, managing director of propertyfinder.com said: "Rics research only goes to support our findings that British homes are not meeting people's needs and are too small for homehunters' requirements.

"There are too many smaller homes being built and this oversupply is leading to price declines in the apartment sector while the lack of larger homes is supporting prices in that segment.

"Government policy encouraging the construction of new units, without adequate reference to what people actually want can only make the situation worse."

Property consultants Savills, one of the most respected researchers in the housing market, said this week that the move to building smaller units dates back to a change in planning policy brought in by Labour in 1998.

"While the change in planning policy has not helped boost the overall numbers it has had a profound impact on the mix of housing being built. There has been a three-fold increase in the proportion of flats being built over the last six years. Soon flats will account for half of all new housing. This trend is causing concern to policymakers who want more family housing to be developed."

Meanwhile, Halifax said yesterday that the cost of owning and running a house rose by 5% in 2003/2004, more than three times the rate of inflation. It blamed rising council tax bills for much of the increase.

Annual housing costs at £5,948 make up 23% of total household spending. London topped the league with housing costs of £7,691 a year, 77% higher than the north east. Relative to local disposable income, the south west had the highest costs.

Halifax defines housing cost to include mortgage interest, maintenance and repairs, council tax and utility bills and insurances.

Guardian Unlimited © Guardian Newspapers Limited 2005

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