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The move, which may prove a set-back too far for some, has seen Alliance & Leicester and Britannia Building Society telling new borrowers that they will have to pay a minimum deposit of 10% to get a mortgage. Previously, both had offered loans of up to 95% of the home's value. The changes mean a typical first-time buyer currently paying just under £150,000 for a home will now have to find an eye-watering £14,800 deposit.
Financial data provider Moneyfacts warned this week that other banks are also tightening their lending criteria - pushing up the cost of loans to anyone who can't put down a decent deposit.
Since the beginning of December, it says, 11 mortgage lenders have reduced the maximum loan-to-value (LTV) they offer on some or all of their mortgage range. Moneyfacts said this marks an "about-turn" from the position before the credit crunch, when lenders considered an LTV of 95% the norm, and some went as high as 130%.
With this in mind, Guardian Money has been looking at the best mortgage deals still available for those looking to borrow 100%, and those able to put down a 5% deposit.
Melanie Bien at independent mortgage broker Savills Private Finance says it is still possible to get a high LTV mortgage (above 95%).....continued below
She says that with Northern Rock "effectively out of the marketplace" (it still offers the 125% Together loan but at less competitive rates than its rivals), there is also less competition, "so rates are bound to be higher".
Several companies are still offering 100%-plus deals, though you generally have to be a "professional" or graduate to get a half reasonable deal. Bien points to Scottish Widows Bank's professional mortgage, which will lend 110%. Other companies still offering more than 100% include Coventry Building Society (up to 125%) at rates from 7.24%, and BM Solutions (up to 125%), with rates from 6.69%.
"It is questionable whether now is the right time to take out a high-LTV mortgage because house prices are falling in some areas," she says.
According to Richard Morea, technical manager at fellow broker London & Country, those able to come up with a 5% deposit will enjoy significantly better rates. Some deals have become cheaper in the past few days. He says the best 95%, two-year fixed rate deal is currently with Giraffe: 4.95%, though it comes with a hefty £1,499 fee.
Another one to look at, he says, is offered by the Co-op Bank. It has just launched a two-year discounted mortgage which is Bank of England base rate minus 0.01% (currently 5.49%) - attractive when you consider interest rates are likely to fall in the coming months.
Joy for Jo as she buys her first home
One homeowner who is delighted she was able to get a 100% mortgage is Jo Rogers. At the end of October, the 27-year-old moved into her newly bought three-bed house in the Tottenham area of London after taking out a 100% "professional" mortgage with Scottish Widows Bank.
The recently qualified solicitor, who works in the City of London, says she simply wouldn't have been able to buy her first home had she been required to come up with a 10% deposit.
"I had just about managed to scrape together enough to put down 5%, but 10% was out of the question. When I found out that I qualified for Scottish Widows' 100% deal, it made sense to keep hold of my deposit and take out the full loan.
"I'd been renting for years and had no furniture as such. Rather than put down my 5% on the house, I've been able to go out and buy some much-needed items - my new sofa has just arrived."
She says her mortgage allows her to offset what would have been her deposit against her mortgage payments, leaving her not much worse-off than if she had taken out a 95% loan.
"It's so nice to be out of rented accommodation and to have your own home. I hadn't realised how good it would feel," she says.
m.brignall@guardian.co.uk
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