Pet owners risk killing with kindness this easter

“It is important that pet owners understand that many human foods are potentially toxic to animals. Owners should always consult their vet if they are unsure about which foods they can feed their animals,” said John Bennett, head of products at Halifax Insurance.

John continued: “Pet owners should be especially vigilant over Easter when chocolate is often more accessible for pets around the home. If dogs or cats consume confectionary chocolate pet owners could find themselves exposed to significant veterinary bills, or in extreme cases lose their pet.”

Gavin Drummond of Ash Tree Veterinary Practice, Market Harborough said: “High calorie, sugar laden, pet diets can lead to dental problems, halitosis, stomach cramps and even diabetes. Cats and dogs need a balanced diet as too many rich foods could not only be toxic in the long term, but can also dramatically affect the behaviour of the pet in the short term. Owners that give pets human medicine to relieve the pain are compounding the problem.”

Remember the average cost of treating a dog with diabetes is £1,100. So think about getting pet insurance.

Risks to animals of consuming chocolate intended for human consumption
The enzymes in cats and dogs stomachs are markedly different to humans, so they find it hard to digest the rich foods intended for human consumption.

The chemical theobromine found in chocolate causes particular problems for animals. Theobromine is harmless to humans but toxic to dogs and causes vomiting, diarrhoea, convulsions and even death. Cocoa powder is the most toxic chocolate product to dogs, followed by dark and then milk chocolate. Different types of chocolate contain different amounts of theobromine: It would take 25 ounces of milk chocolate to kill a 25-pound dog however it would only take 6 ounces of dark chocolate.

Also, the RSPCA points out hat cocoa shell mulch - used around the base of indoor potted plants to provide nutrients and keep weeds at bay - is even more toxic than chocolate so it should not be used in homes or gardens where dogs could eat it.

RSPCA head of veterinary services Steve Cheetham said: "Special chocolate drops are available from pet shops if you want to give your dog a chocolate treat, but the best thing to do is to keep them on their normal, balanced diet. It is just as unkind to overfeed an animal as underfeed it - and normal chocolate can even kill dogs. The best treat for a dog is a chew because it will keep them occupied and help keep their teeth clean too."

"If you really want to treat your dogs this Easter take them for a game in the garden or a run around the park," Mr Cheetham said: