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From: www.tiscali.co.uk/lifestyle/
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Health and Nutrition > Medicines > P

Permethrin Dermal Cream




How does it work?

Permethrin is a synthetic chemical that has a broad spectrum of insecticidal activity. It is taken up by insects through their mouth, airways or their surface coverings. Permethrin works by binding to a particular site (sodium channels) on nerve endings. This leads to a complex series of reactions in various organs, leading to paralysis of the nervous system, inhibition of metabolism and ultimately death of the insect. This preparation is used to treat skin infections with mites (scabies) or crab lice.

What is it used for?

  • Crab lice
  • Scabies
  • Warning!

  • This preparation is for external use only.
  • Avoid contact with eyes or mouth.
  • It is advised that rubber gloves be worn by people giving repeated applications or treating large numbers of individuals e.g. clinic nurses.
  • Apply to cool, dry skin. If applying after a warm bath, wait for skin to cool first.
  • The whole body should be washed 8-12 hours after application for scabies and 24 hours after application for crab lice.
  • This medicine should be reapplied to the hands if they are washed with soap and water before the treatment period is complete.
  • Not to be used in

  • Allergy to this medicine or similar medicines
  • This medicine should not be used if you are allergic to one or any of its ingredients. Please inform your doctor or pharmacist if you have previously experienced such an allergy. If you feel you have experienced an allergic reaction, stop using this medicine and inform your doctor or pharmacist immediately.

    Pregnancy and Breastfeeding

    Certain medicines should not be used during pregnancy or breastfeeding. However, other medicines may be safely used in pregnancy or breastfeeding providing the benefits to the mother outweigh the risks to the unborn baby. Always inform your doctor if you are pregnant or planning a pregnancy, before using any medicine.

  • This medicine should be used with caution during pregnancy, and only if the expected benefit to the mother is greater than the possible risk to the foetus. Seek medical advice from your doctor.
  • The safety of this medicine during breastfeeding has not been established. Seek medical advice from your doctor.
  • Side effects

    Medicines and their possible side effects can affect individual people in different ways. The following are some of the side effects that are known to be associated with this medicine. Because a side effect is stated here, it does not mean that all people using this medicine will experience that or any side effect.

  • Stinging on application
  • The side effects listed above may not include all of the side effects reported by the drug's manufacturer. For more information about any other possible risks associated with this medicine, please read the information provided with the medicine or consult your doctor or pharmacist.

    How can this medicine affect other medicines?

    There are no known interactions with this medicine, however the maunfacturer recommends that treatment of eczematous skin conditions with corticosteroid creams is withheld prior to treatment, as they may worsen the infection by causing a decreased immune response.



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