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From: www.tiscali.co.uk/lifestyle/
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Health and Nutrition > Medicines > A

Aztreonam




How does it work?

Aztreonam is an antibiotic that is related to the penicillin/cephalosporin family of antibiotics. It kills a specific range of bacteria. It works by interfering with their ability to form cell walls, and therefore the bacteria break up and die. Aztreonam is given by injection or infusion and is therefore generally used for more serious infections. If the bacteria causing an infection is not known, it should be used in conjunction with another antibiotic so that a wider range of organisms are targeted. It may be less likely to cause an allergic reaction in people who have had allergic reactions to a penicillin in the past.

What is it used for?

  • Gonorrhoea
  • Haemophilus influenzae infection
  • Infections caused by the bacterium pseudomonas aeruginosa
  • Neisseria meningitidis infection
  • Use with caution in

  • Allergy to penicillin or cephalosporin type antibiotics
  • Kidney disease
  • Liver disease
  • Not to be used in

  • Allergy to any of the active ingredients
  • This medicine should not be used if you are allergic to one or any of its ingredients. Please inform your doctor or pharmacist if you have previously experienced such an allergy. If you feel you have experienced an allergic reaction, stop using this medicine and inform your doctor or pharmacist immediately.

    Pregnancy and Breastfeeding

    Certain medicines should not be used during pregnancy or breastfeeding. However, other medicines may be safely used in pregnancy or breastfeeding providing the benefits to the mother outweigh the risks to the unborn baby. Always inform your doctor if you are pregnant or planning a pregnancy, before using any medicine.

  • This medicine should not be used in pregnancy. Seek medical advice from your doctor.
  • This medicine passes into breast milk. It is recommended that mothers should avoid using this medicine while breastfeeding. Seek medical advice from your doctor.
  • Side effects

    Medicines and their possible side effects can affect individual people in different ways. The following are some of the side effects that are known to be associated with this medicine. Because a side effect is stated here, it does not mean that all people using this medicine will experience that or any side effect.

  • Rash
  • Itching (pruritus)
  • Abdominal cramps
  • Diarrhoea
  • Vomiting
  • Nausea
  • Blood disorders
  • Yellowing of the skin and eyes (jaundice)
  • Mouth ulcers
  • Alteration in taste
  • The side effects listed above may not include all of the side effects reported by the drug's manufacturer. For more information about any other possible risks associated with this medicine, please read the information provided with the medicine or consult your doctor or pharmacist.

    How can this medicine affect other medicines?

    Aztreonam may possibly increase the blood thinning effects of anticoagulants such as warfarin.



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