Nalorex

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How does it work?

Naltrexone belongs to a class of medicines known as opioid antagonists. Opioids are similar to morphine in structure and are commonly used for their potent, pain killing properties. Opioids, especially illegal opioids such as heroin, are also known to cause dependance or addiction in individuals, if used for long periods of time. Naltrexone acts by specifically blocking opioid receptors in the brain to block the action of opioids, and as such, it is used in the treatment of opioid addiction. As a result the individual taking naltrexone will no longer experience the 'kick' or euphoria previously experienced with opioid use. Naltrexone is used in combination with other forms of therapy in the treatment of opioid addiction as an aid to maintaining abstinence following the withdrawal of opioids. However in most individuals the craving for opioids remains. Therefore good social and psychological support is strongly recommended to discourage opioid use.

What is it used for?

- To prevent the use of opioids in previously opioid-dependant individuals.

Warning!

- You should have regular blood tests to monitor your liver function while taking this medicine.
- For use only under specialist medical supervision
- This medicine may cause drowsiness. If affected do not drive or operate machinery.
- This medicine should only be used in individual who have remained opioid-free for a minimum of 7 to 10 days.
- Opioid ingestion, whilst on this medicine may lead to sudden life threatening opioid poisoning.
- Withdrawal symptoms may be experienced by opioid dependent people taking this medicine.

Use with caution in

- Decreased kidney function
- Decreased liver function
- Elderly people

Not to be used in

- Acute liver failure
- Individuals currently dependant on opioids and those taking opioid-containing medicines.
- Severe inflammation of the liver, with a rapid onset and of short duration (acute hepatitis)

This medicine should not be used if you are allergic to one or any of its ingredients. Please inform your doctor or pharmacist if you have previously experienced such an allergy. If you feel you have experienced an allergic reaction, stop using this medicine and inform your doctor or pharmacist immediately.

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