How does it work?
Estramustine is a compound which has two types of action. It is a combination of an anti-cancer medicine called an 'alkylating agent' and the hormone oestradiol which can also help in the treatment of prostate cancer.
Cancers form when some cells within the body multiply uncontrollably and abnormally. These cells then spread and destroy nearby tissues. Estramustine phosphate acts by slowing this process down. It kills cancer cells by damaging the DNA (the genetic material within the cells) and stops them from dividing. It also works by lowering the amount of a certain hormone (testosterone) in the body.
Unfortunately, estramustine phosphate also affects normal, healthy cells and therefore it produces serious side-effects during long-term treatment. The most important side effect is in the bone marrow where blood cells are made. Regular blood tests may therefore be needed to prevent the damage becoming permanent.
Estramustine phosphate may be taken by mouth as capsules.
What is it used for?
Prostate cancer
Warning!
For use only under specialist medical supervision
Women who are pregnant should not handle this medicine.
Handle this medicine with care; avoid direct contact with bare skin
Use with caution in
Congestive heart failure
Coronary artery disease
Decreased blood cell production by the bone marrow
Decreased kidney function
Decreased liver function
Diabetes
Disorders that increase the risk of blood clots in the blood vessels (thromboembolic disorders)
Epilepsy
High blood pressure
High levels of calcium in the blood (hypercalcaemia)
Not to be used in
Children
Disease involving the heart and blood vessels
Peptic ulcer
Previous hypersensitivity to use of this medicine
Severe liver disease
This medicine should not be used if you are allergic to one or any of its ingredients. Please inform your doctor or pharmacist if you have previously experienced such an allergy.
If you feel you have experienced an allergic reaction, stop using this medicine and inform your doctor or pharmacist immediately.
Pregnancy and Breastfeeding
Certain medicines should not be used during pregnancy or breastfeeding. However, other medicines may be safely used in pregnancy or breastfeeding providing the benefits to the mother outweigh the risks to the unborn baby. Always inform your doctor if you are pregnant or planning a pregnancy, before using any medicine.
This medicine is for use by men only. It should not be taken by pregnant or breastfeeding women.
This medicine is for use by men only. It should not be taken by pregnant or breastfeeding women.
Label warnings
Take this medication an hour before food or on an empty stomach.
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