Vaginitis

Reviewed by Dr Philip Owen, consultant obstetrician and gynaecologist

Herpes
Herpes is caused by the herpes simplex virus and is usually a sexually transmitted disease.

It is possible to infect the genital area with the virus via contact with a cold sore (the viruses are part of the same family). Herpes is seen at the entrance to the vagina as small blisters.

The first time a person has herpes, fever is common, general discomfort is experienced, urination is painful, and the lips and entrance to the vagina are swollen and red.

Diagnosis is made by a doctor based on the appearance and with special swabs sent for analysis. Antiviral treatment is often recommended.

Unfortunately, herpes infections often return, although the symptoms are usually less severe.

When should I consult a doctor?
If you are concerned about vaginal discharge or vaginitis - especially if there is a possibility it may be an STD, you should seek advice from your GP, Family Planning Clinic, genitourinary medicine (GUM) clinic or gynaecologist.

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